Trading in shares on an exchange is the process of transferring ownership of shares and other securities on organized trading platforms (exchanges). The initial placement of the issue of shares allows obtaining funds for the activities of the enterprise. Secondary turnover only changes the owners of the shares but does not bring direct income to the enterprise. However, the stock exchange quotation allows you to determine the true price of the enterprise.
In addition to the initial issue, enterprises can issue additional share issues in accordance with the decision of the general meeting of shareholders. This usually occurs as a result of the need to enlarge the enterprise, capture new sales markets, etc.
Recently, the method of trading shares on the stock exchange via the Internet, the so-called Internet trading, has become very popular. In this case, the procedure for buying and selling shares is greatly simplified. Certain software is required, usually provided by a broker or the exchange itself.
With the transition to electronic media, not only the speed has increased. Methods of intraday trading began to actively develop, mechanical trading systems appeared, focused on short-term trading operations, which can be carried out automatically in huge quantities with high frequency.
Traders are divided into aggressive and conservative. If the former choose assets with dynamic changes in value, the latter tend to work with the least risky instruments. So, for the majority, trading in stocks seems to be an opportunity to earn money with a minimum chance of losing a deposit. Securities of this type are usually owned by large enterprises that rarely go bankrupt and are more likely to make a profit.
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The choice in favor of trading stocks on the exchange is due to several reasons. They are partly psychological since they provide the investor with tangible guarantees of return on investment. But there are also objective factors. For example, all securities have liquidity due to material goods: the real estate of the enterprise, its raw materials, and commodity stocks.
The following is also attractive:
- The share price does not directly depend on the value of currencies, commodity reserves (trading due to the lack of correlation is less dependent on interventions on currency pairs).
- A crisis in a country or in the world market may not affect individual companies (unlike national currencies).
- Investments in the assets of large companies are easier to predict than changes in the cryptocurrency and precious metals market.
You can learn how to trade stocks on the stock exchange from scratch using a demo account. The approach allows you to study the main trends, select an effective method of earning money. And this is without the risk of losing real money, all the loss or profit remains virtual.
The rise in the standard of living, with it and the emergence of free funds, makes you want to invest in something. A profitable financial instrument can be called securities, in particular, stocks and bonds. In trading, this asset is also very popular, but how do stock trading work and what kind of income does it promise?
Why is stock trading popular?
Exchange trading in itself is considered a profitable way to increase money. Within this structure, there are directions, when investing in which it will turn out to increase the size of the deposit in a positive direction. It is necessary to invest in stocks while trading, but it is worth doing it wisely.
What do experts say about this? In practice, it is better to bring stock trading into the mainstream of long-term passive investing, and it is recommended to build a trading strategy for the long term. This approach will bring more benefits than day-to-day trading in the stock market. And, of course, not knowing the ford, do not get into the water, which means – first you need to go through training in trading, understand the basics, and then engage in stock trading on your own.
How does the mechanism for buying and selling stocks work?
There are many options here. It is good if a trader has at least an initial level of knowledge and experience, but he will also have to look for an intermediary. Without a company that is licensed and accredited, there will be no one to represent the interests of an individual on the exchange. An intermediary can be an investment or brokerage company, a bank, or a brokerage office under it.
Whatever the reviews about the activities of any of them, the trader must not forget that the funds invested in shares are not returned by the state, i.e. no guarantees. A crisis, default, and other unpleasant circumstances can deprive the entire invested amount, so initially, it is not worth investing all the funds.
Of course, stock exchange trading in shares is theoretically capable of doubling the deposit, but you can just as well lose everything, succumbing to the excitement and trying to make money on the difference in the exchange rate. But it will be difficult to do this without the proper experience, so it is better to start trading in the stock market with small amounts.
After choosing an intermediary, you have to conclude an agreement with an intermediary, transfer money to the account and start trading, because nowadays this is done simply – the Internet and mobile communications have simplified the process for submitting an application for the purchase/sale of shares. Since the trader will have to make decisions on his own (the broker is not allowed to advise the client), then several rules for successful stock trading should be followed:
- For self-confidence, study the theoretical part well.
- Choose one direction, learn the subtleties, without getting hot on other topics.
- Keep an eye on the situation: real-time events, stock forecasts, news from stock exchanges, macro-and microeconomic indicators – everything will come in handy for making a decision and developing a strategy.
- Choose your middleman carefully; rush is inappropriate. Be sure to find out about the availability of a license, when it was issued, what length of experience the company has in the market for providing specialized services.
- Keep your emotions in check to avoid failing trades.
Mastering trading stocks in the stock market, go through high-quality training in trading.